The American space shuttle program had roots that reached all the way back to the Apollo era, but the concept itself wasn’t presented to the public until 1972. In fact, by Columbia’s first launch, the Soviets had already begun development on their own space shuttle–one that bore a striking resemblance to NASA’s new crown jewel. The Soviets had been watching America’s space shuttle program mature, thanks to America’s more media-friendly approach to space travel. The success of Columbia’s first mission was an exciting time for the United States, but on the other side of the globe, it left Moscow in a sour mood. If you were to start an 80’s sitcom just as the Columbia launched that day, the space shuttle would go from zero to 17,500 miles per hour before the first commercial break. In just eight and a half minutes, the shuttle would expend all of the fuel in its massive orange fuel tank and burn through its two solid-fuel rocket thrusters. As the shuttle’s three powerful main engines ignited, they burned a swimming pool’s worth of fuel every 25 seconds, thrusting the 4.4 million pound shuttle into the sky with an astonishing 37 million horsepower. On April 12, 1981, NASA’s Space Shuttle Columbia roared to life for the first time. Unbeknownst to most, they actually did, and it even flew in space. Over time, some Russian space companies operating there sold off assets as funding became tight.Buran: Russia’s Cloned Space Shuttle, Explained – Although America’s space shuttle was not the budget-friendly platform it was intended to be, the program was so successful that the Soviet Union decided to build their own. After the fall of the Soviet Union, Russia had to lease the Kazakhstan-based Baikonur spaceport from Kazakhstan. So how did Musa obtain title to the Burya vehicle? This is where the story becomes slightly murky. Russian officials say they don't know where it is located. The skull of Kenesary Kasymov may be in St. He emphasized his determination, saying, "It is not water that flows in our veins, but blood, and it has the scent of wormwood." Wormwood is a common plant in Kazakhstan and a key ingredient of absinthe. ![]() He said he would definitely not allow the shuttle to be returned to Russia for nothing, emphasizing the value of Burya as a bargaining chip by noting that it is the most valuable Russian artifact in Kazakhstan. ![]() In an interview published Friday in a Russian language newspaper in Kazakhstan, Musa escalated his rhetoric. Now, Musa wants the skull back, and he is willing to trade Burya for it. A rival ultimately beheaded Kenesary Kasymov in 1847 and sent his head to Russia. He has emerged as a hero in modern-day Kazakhstan for leading a 10-year struggle opposing the Russian Empire's attempts to colonize the region during the 1840s. In September, reports emerged that he would only return Burya to Russia in exchange for the skull of the last Kazakh Khan, a man named Kenesary Kasymov. Musa, however, does not simply want to give the vehicle back to Russia. ![]() After the orbiter was vandalized by graffiti artists this spring, Russian officials, including head of Roscosmos Dmitry Rogozin, became increasingly concerned about Burya's future. Further Reading Breaking into the Buran graveyard: Aging Soviet vehicles still impressīurya is located in a separate facility at the Baikonur cosmodrome.
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![]() Notes are then synced to the ScriptNotes in the navigator. Watch more than 20 videos designed to get you using all the features of Final Draft like a pro. ScriptNotes allows you to create, open and edit notes on your screenplay in a popover window and visually customize them by color and type. IMPROVED! Beat Board Collaboration, Find/Replace, Spell CheckĬollaborators can now access the Beat Board, while the new Spell Check and Find & Replace features make the Beat Board even more user-friendly. Keep a record of edits to your script and choose whether to accept or reject your changes, giving you even greater control over the editing process.Ĭustomize your creative environment, eliminate distractions and get down to the business of writing.Īccess quick-start educational templates with common story structures like 3 Act, Pyramid, the Hero’s Journey, Save the Cat and more. The Outline Editor gives you a bird’s eye view of your screenplay structure, and multiple customizable lanes for high- level outlining. Compare price, features, and reviews of the software side-by-side to make the best choice for. Fade In Pro, WriterDuet, Highland and Slugline are all cheaper, charge less for updates, are more modern, respond to bugs quicker and the developers are people you'd probably rather have a beer with. Final Draft is the worlds most loved screenwriting program, and with the London Screenwriters Festival, you can get it for the worlds lowest price BELOW GET. Send your outline to script and see it on the page for easy reference as Outline Elements, then show and hide the outline as needed during your writing process. Have a screenplay you want to work on but only have a PDF? No problem! You can now import a PDF into Final Draft 12 and convert it into a fully editable Final Draft file.įlow Lines allow you to show connections between beats and create a Story Flow for advanced screenplay outlining. Plus, most banking apps have an ATM locator feature to help you find your closest option. You’ll be charged the fewest fees this way. Use your bank’s ATM abroad for withdrawals where possible: If you need more money while you’re away, try to use your bank or an in-network ATM to exchange funds. For example, Xe charges a 2.99% fee on transfers made from USD. It’s important to make sure that you understand the fees before using these services. Order currency online: If your bank doesn’t allow online orders, you can also exchange currency through third-party providers like Xe. However, it does charge a shipping fee of $7.50 on orders less than $1,000. For example, Bank of America doesn’t charge its account holders an exchange fee. Since you already have a relationship with your bank, they’re likely to give you the best exchange rate and charge you the fewest fees. $500 USD x 57.54 = 29,25028,770 RUB How To Buy RublesĮxchange at a bank or credit union before your trip: Ordering currency from your local banking institution is usually the most cost-effective way to make an exchange. At the current exchange rate, your conversion equation would look like this: Russia's ruble fell further against the dollar in the aftermath of Wagner's mutiny. Let’s say that you have $500 USD and you’d like to know how much you’d have to spend if you took a trip to Russia. The Russian ruble just blew through its 'comfort zone' as the currency weakens in the aftermath of failed mutiny. At the time of writing, $1 USD is equivalent to 57.54 RUB. However, if you’re going to go this route, you’ll need to look up the current exchange rate. The other option is to do the conversion manually. Foriegn merchants may also impose additional fees if you ask them to convert a price into USD at checkout. ![]() For instance, most credit card processors and ATM networks charge a 1% conversion fee on all foreign transactions. Since exchange rates change quickly, using a calculator can ensure the information you’re getting is accurate and up-to-date.īear in mind that exchanging currency usually comes with fees attached, which will likely not be taken into account by your calculator. Using a currency conversion calculator is a smart way to estimate what you’ll get once you’re ready to exchange funds. You can either use a currency calculator for the equation or do it by hand. ![]() It’s fairly easy to calculate a conversion of U.S. Daily FX 09.10.Via Wise website How to convert US Dollars to Rubles.Pound Dollar Exchange Rate Slumps as Turmoil in Middle East Spooks Markets US Dollar (USD) Exchange Rates Boosted by Risk Aversion Following Middle Eastern Tensions.Pound to Canadian Dollar Rate: GBPCAD Stumbles as Oil Prices JumpCanadian Dollar (CAD) Bolstered by Oil Price Rally.Australian-US Dollar Forecast: AUD/USD Tipped to Fall to 0.62 in Three Months say Rabobank.Pound Sterling Advances Against Euro and Dollar on UK Equities ReboundRebound in UK Equities and Lower US Yields Boost the Pound, GBP/USD Exchange Rate Posts 2-Week Highs.Latest Dollar News, Predictions and Forecasts from Our News Team ![]() Over the weekend, as news of Wagners movements towards Moscow was still emerging, some Russian. Handy Conversion Data Table Russian-Roubles to Dollars The Russian currency fell around 2.5 to around 89 per dollar. Q: What is 50 Russian Roubles in Dollars?Ī: 50 Russian Roubles buys 0.5 Dollars at interbank exchange rates. Q: Is the Russian Rouble going up or down against the Dollar?Ī: Today's exchange rate (0.01) is lower compared to yesterday's rate (0.0101). Q: What is the Russian Rouble worth against the Dollar?Ī: One Russian Rouble is worth 0.01 Dollars today To convert Russian Roubles to Dollars or determine the Russian Rouble Dollar exchange rate simply use the currency converter on the right of this page, which offers fast live exchange rate conversions today! For full history please visit RUB/USD exchange rate history page Weather Bureau established an office in the. Get in-depth forecasts from the weather team HERE. The National Weather Service Boise, Idaho is a weather forecast office responsible for weather forecasts, warnings and local statements as well as aviation weather forecasts and fire weather forecasts for 3 counties in Southeast Oregon and 14 counties in Southwest and South central Idaho. Highs will drop eventually below average on Tuesday.Ĭlick HERE for Downtown Boise weather cam.Ĭlick HERE for Ontario, Oregon, weather cam.įollow storms moving into your community using our interactive radar. The main story from this front is the cool air that will come with it. Current and future radar maps for assessing areas of precipitation, type, and intensity. This front looks mostly dry for the valley, but we'll see some showers in the mountains. We may see a pattern change over the weekend as a front is expected Sunday evening. Hydrologic Outlook - Issued when there is potential for notable hydrologic events. River Statements -Issued to describe river conditions during high water events which are not expected to exceed flood stage. Look for highs approaching 80 degrees Saturday, about 17 degrees above average for this time of year. Flood Watches and Warnings -Issued only when rivers and streams are observed or forecast above flood stage. The arrival of a cold front on Monday will bring breezy conditions to the Inland Northwest in the afternoon as rain moves into the region. High temperatures have been steadily warming over the past few days. A dangerous heat wave will continue across parts of the central and southern Plains, Lower Mississippi Valley, and the Gulf Coast with daytime heat indices approaching or exceeding 110F. NOAA National Weather Service Spokane, WA. ![]() ![]() This will guarantee lots of sunshine in the Treasure Valley. US Dept of Commerce National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Weather Service Boston / Norton, MA 46 Commerce Way Norton, MA 02766 508.622. High pressure is settled over southern Idaho and should stick around through Saturday. Updated: Saturday, October 21st, 2023 at 2:00 P M. Posted by: Marcos Guadarrama- Weather Anchor John can use a word list of likely passwords and mutate them to replace “a” with and “s” with “5” and so forth, or it can run for an infinity with muscular hardware until a password is found. This password cracker is open source and is meant for offline password cracking. Unlike the software’s namesake, John the Ripper doesn’t serially kill people in Victorian London, but instead will happily crack encryption as fast as your GPU can go. ![]() If you’re new to pen testing, Wireshark is a must-learn tool. While commonly used to drill down into your everyday TCP/IP connection issues, Wireshark supports analysis of hundreds of protocols including real-time analysis and decryption support for many of those protocols. Wireshark is the ubiquitous tool to understand the traffic passing across your network. Wireshark doo doo doo doo doo doo… now that we’ve hacked your brain to hum that tune (see how easy that engagement was?), this network protocol analyzer will be more memorable. An open-source project with commercial support from Rapid7, Metasploit is a must-have for defenders to secure their systems from attackers. Indispensable for most pen testers, Metasploit automates vast amounts of previously tedious effort and is truly “the world’s most used penetration testing framework,” as its website trumpets. Why exploit when you can meta-sploit? This appropriately named meta-software is like a crossbow: Aim at your target, pick your exploit, select a payload, and fire. That said, attackers who mean malice also port scan, so it’s something to log for future reference. Many legitimate organizations such as insurance agencies, internet cartographers like Shodan and Censys, and risk scorers like BitSight scan the entire IPv4 range regularly with specialized port-scanning software (usually nmap competitors masscan or zmap) to map the public security posture of enterprises both large and small. Formerly known as BackTrack Linux and maintained by the good folks at Offensive Security (OffSec, the same folks who run the OSCP certification), Kali is optimized in every way for offensive use as a penetration tester. If you’re not using Kali Linux as your base pentesting operating system, you either have bleeding-edge knowledge and a specialized use case or you’re doing it wrong. ![]() After all, why use a horse and buggy to cross the country when you can fly in a jet plane? Here are the supersonic tools that make a modern pen tester’s job faster, better, and smarter. Today, though, a full suite of automated testing tools turn hackers into cyborgs, computer-enhanced humans who can test far more than ever before. As you might expect, these are largely the same tools and techniques employed by malicious hackers.īack in ye olde days of yore, hacking was hard and required a lot of manual bit fiddling. In this article, we’re going to look at one specific aspect of the pen tester’s trade: the tools they use to defeat their clients’ defenses. Their goal is to demonstrate where and how a malicious attacker might exploit the target network, which allows their clients to mitigate any weaknesses before a real attack occurs.įor an in-depth look at what penetration testing entails, you’ll want to read our explainer on the subject. Please comment below which tool you are using for security testing of web applications.A penetration tester, sometimes called an ethical hacker, is a security pro who launches simulated attacks against a client’s network or systems in order to seek out vulnerabilities. ![]() Still, most of the other features of Burp Suite make it the best choice for security professionals. If you compare Burp Suite Community Edition and OWASP ZAP, the web application scanning feature is not available in the free version of Burp Suite. ![]() No doubt, Burp Suite Pro is a better tool compared to OWASP ZAP. Paid Subscription - Advanced Functionality ($399 per year) FeatureĪvailable with basic security vulnerabilitiesĪvailable with quality security vulnerabilities At the end of this article, we will try to find which tool is better. In this article, we will discuss the features of Burp Suite and OWASP ZAP. OWASP ZAP is a free web application security scanner by OWASP while Burp Suite is most used as a proxy tool more than an application security scanner. Burp Suite and OWASP ZAP (Zed Attack Proxy) are the most used tools by security professionals while assessing the security of web applications. ![]() I am only beholden to the people," AI Yoon said - although his campaign was later forced to acknowledge he had accepted some gifts. "I am not beholden to persimmons and melons. The avatar politician has also used humour to try and deflect attention from Yoon's past scandals, for example claims he received inappropriate fruit gifts from a construction company when he was a senior prosecutor. North and South Korea remain technically at war and Moon has met with Pyongyang's leader Kim Jong Un four times since taking office - an approach candidate Yoon rejects as too soft. "I want to ask Moon Ding Dong this question: Who is our real enemy?" AI Yoon says, in a thinly-veiled swipe at what his critics say is the president's more conciliatory approach towards Pyongyang. When answering questions posed by users, AI Yoon mockingly refers to President Moon and his rival Lee as "Moon Ding Dong" and "Lee Ding Dong". "The political establishment has been too slow in the face of a fast-changing society," he added. "If we had only produced politically correct statements, we would not have this reaction," Baik said. AI Yoon's pronouncements have made headlines in South Korean media, and seven million people have visited the "Wiki Yoon" website to question the avatar. "We try to come up with humorous and satirical answers," Baik told AFP. People Power Party candidate Yoon Suk-yeol in the flesh Ahn Young-joon POOL/AFP ![]() ![]() What the avatar actually says is written by his campaign team, not by the candidate himself. "Words that are often spoken by Yoon are better reflected in AI Yoon," said Baik Kyeong-hoon, the director of the AI Yoon team. The real Yoon recorded more than 3,000 sentences - 20 hours of audio and video - to provide enough data for a local deepfake technology company to create the avatar. Meta-snarkĪt first glance, AI Yoon could pass for an actual candidate - an apt demonstration of how far artificially generated videos, known as deepfakes, have come in the last few years. "I'd wish them both good luck," the avatar snaps back. "President Moon Jae-in and (rival presidential candidate) Lee Jae-myung are drowning. Tens of thousands of people have asked questions, but it's not the usual policy-related fare. AI Yoon has attracted millions of views since making his debut January 1. ![]() With neatly-combed black hair and a smart suit, the avatar looks near-identical to the real South Korean candidate but uses salty language and meme-ready quips in a bid to engage younger voters who get their news online. Armed with hours of specially-recorded footage of opposition People Power Party candidate Yoon Suk-yeol, the team has created a digital avatar of the frontrunner - and set "AI Yoon" loose on the campaign trail ahead of a March 9 election.įrom a deepfake video of Barack Obama insulting Donald Trump to failed New York mayoral candidate Andrew Yang campaigning in the metaverse, AI technology has been used in elections before.īut AI Yoon's creators believe he is the world's first official deepfake candidate - a concept gaining traction in South Korea, which has the world's fastest average internet speeds. ![]() Hold up! Are you just here for the basic rules of concentration? Skip to our beginner’s section below to get a no-nonsense description of how concentration works in 5e. One word on terminology: I’ll be using the colloquial “concentration check” to refer to “the Constitution saving throw to maintain concentration”, cause y’know, it’s shorter. We’ll be going over exactly how it works, common questions regarding concentration’s rules, what a concentration check is in 5e, as well as the many ways to break and protect concentration. Magic Items That Interact With Concentration in 5eĬoncentration is a limiting mechanic in DnD 5e that’s meant to balance powerful spells.Class and Subclass Features That Require Concentration in 5e.Class and Subclass Features That Protect Concentration in 5e. ![]() Ways to Improve Concentration Checks in 5e. ![]()
![]() ![]() Kay is single and lives in a very small town in North Carolina, not far from her father and siblings. She has since published more than 60 novels and four novellas. That book, a Regency romance titled Lady Thief, sold to Dell Publishing in 1980. Very quickly hooked, she asked for a Christmas typewriter and began seriously working on her first novel. Switching to more involving courses such as history and literature, she also began to concentrate on writing, which had been a longtime interest. Kay graduated from East Rutherford High School and attended Isothermal Community College - where she quickly discovered that business classes did not in any way enthrall her. Kay's sister Linda works as her Business Manager, Events Coordinator, and is playing a major role in the creation and operation of The Kay Hooper Foundation. Her father and brother are builders who own a highly respected construction company, and her mother worked for many years in personnel management before becoming Kay's personal assistant, a position she held until her untimely death in March 2002. The oldest of three children, Kay has a brother two years younger and a sister seven years younger. The family moved back to North Carolina shortly afterward, so she was raised and went to school there. Kay Hooper (aka Kay Robbins) was born in California, in an air force base hospital since her father was stationed there at the time. ![]() It replaced Internet Explorer (IE) in Windows 11 as the default web browser. It is based on Chromium-based Edge and is available on Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS. Microsoft Edge is a web browser released by Microsoft in 2015. This post from MiniTool Partition Wizard shows you how to update Microsoft Edge easily. But sometimes, you may need to update it manually. Learn about the terminology that Microsoft uses to describe software updates.Microsoft Edge will update by default. The English (United States) version of this software update installs files that have the attributes that are listed in the following tables. This update replaces previously released updates KB4541301 and KB4541302. However, you must restart your device for this update to complete and replace your current version of Microsoft Edge. You do not have to restart your device to get this update. You must have one of the following updates or a later update installed to apply this update: This update will be downloaded and installed automatically from Windows Update. We are currently not aware of any issues with this update. To view supported features, please see Microsoft Edge Platform Status. The new Microsoft Edge does not support the removal of this update. The First Run Experience (FRE) will auto-launch the first time that a device restarts after the new Microsoft Edge is installed.ĭata from earlier versions of Microsoft Edge (such as passwords, favorites, open tabs) will be available in the new Microsoft Edge. This includes settings, applications, and any file or protocol support dialog boxes.Īttempts to start the current version of Microsoft Edge will redirect to the new Microsoft Edge. The current version of Microsoft Edge will be hidden from UX surfaces in the OS. If the current version of Microsoft Edge already has a shortcut, it will be replaced.īy default, most protocols that Microsoft Edge handles will be migrated to the new Microsoft Edge. The new Microsoft Edge will add a shortcut to the desktop. If the current version of Microsoft Edge is already pinned, it will be replaced. The new Microsoft Edge will be pinned to the taskbar. Taskbar pins and shortcuts for the current version of Microsoft Edge will migrate to the new Microsoft Edge. Start menu pins, tiles, and shortcuts for the current version of Microsoft Edge will migrate to the new Microsoft Edge. This update includes the following quality improvements: New Year, New Browser - The New Microsoft Edge is Out of Preview and Now Available for Download To learn more about the new Microsoft Edge, see the following resources: Additionally, this new version provides great support for the latest rendering capabilities, modern web applications, and powerful developer tools across all supported OS platforms. This new version provides best in class compatibility with extensions and websites. Microsoft has released a new Chromium-based version of Microsoft Edge. Windows 10, version 1803 (Home or Pro Edition only) Windows 10, version 1809 (Home or Pro Edition only) ![]() Windows 10, version 1903 (Home or Pro Edition only) Windows 10, version 1909 (Home or Pro Edition only) Windows 10, version 2004 (Home or Pro Edition only) Some shields, such as that of Edward, the Black Prince from his tomb in Canterbury Cathedral, incorporated additional layers of gesso, canvas, and/or parchment. They were often made of wood braced with metals such as steel or iron. Heater shields were typically made from thin wood overlaid with leather. By the mid 14th century it was hardly seen outside of tournaments. As plate armour began to cover more and more of the body, the shield grew correspondingly smaller. From the 15th century, it evolved into highly specialized jousting shields, often containing a bouche, a notch or "mouth" for the lance to pass through. Smaller than the kite shield, it was more manageable and could be used either mounted or on foot. Examples are depicted in the great seal of Richard I and John. The term is a neologism, created by Victorian antiquarians due to the shape's resemblance to a clothes iron. The heater shield or heater-shaped shield is a form of European medieval shield, developing from the early medieval kite shield in the late 12th century in response to the declining importance of the shield in combat thanks to improvements in leg armour. Hyghalmen Roll, Germany, late 15th century 1250) in Salisbury Cathedral, showing an early triangular heater shield Heraldic roll of arms displaying heater-shaped heraldic shields or escutcheons. ![]() Form of European medieval shield whose shape resembles that of a clothes iron Geometrical construction of the Reuleaux triangle style of heater shield, for use as an heraldic escutcheon An effigy of William Longespée the Younger (d. |
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